Simple Harmonic Motion Free Essays

Shanise Hawes 04/04/2012 Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Introduction: In this two section lab we searched out to exhibit basic consonant movement by watching the conduct of a spring. For the initial segment we expected to watch the movement or wavering of a spring so as to discover k, the spring consistent; which is ordinarily depicted as how solid the spring seems to be. Utilizing the condition Fs=-kx or, Fs=mg=kx; where Fs is the power of the spring, mg speaks to mass occasions gravity, and kx is the spring steady occasions the separation, we can numerically disengage for the spring consistent k. We will compose a custom exposition test on Straightforward Harmonic Motion or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now We can likewise diagram the information gathered and the incline of the line will mirror the spring consistent. In the second piece of the lab we utilized the condition T=2? mk, where T is the time of the spring. Subsequent to ascertaining and charting the information the x-catch spoke to k, the spring consistent. The spring steady is actually the proportion of flexibility of the spring. Information: mass of weight | displacement| m (kg)| x (m)| 0. 1| 0. 12| 0. 2| 0. 24| 0. 3 | 0. 36| 0. 4| 0. 48| 0. 5| 0. 60| We started the examination by putting a helical spring on a clasp, making a â€Å"spring system†. We at that point estimated the good ways from the base of the suspended spring to the floor. Next we set a 100g load on the base of the spring and afterward estimated the removal of the spring because of the weight . We rehashed the method with 200g, 300g, 400g, and 500g loads. We at that point put the recorded information for every preliminary into the condition Fs=mg=kx. For instance: 300g weight mg=kx 0. 30kg9. 8ms2=k0. 36m 0. 30kg 9. 8ms20. 36m=k 8. 17kgs=k Here we diagramed our gathered information. The incline of the line checked that the spring consistent is around 8. 17kgs. In the second piece of the trial we suspended a 100g load from the base of the spring and pulled it marginally so as to get the spring under way. We at that point utilized a clock to time to what extent it took for the spring to make one complete wavering. We rehashed this for the 200g, 300g, 400g, and 500g loads. Next we partitioned the occasions by 30 so as to locate the normal time of wavering. We at that point utilized the condition T2=4? mk to scientifically disengage and discover k. Finally we diagramed our information so as to discover the x-catch which ought to speak to the estimation of k. Information Collected: Derived Data: mass of weight | time of 30 osscillation | avg osscilation T| T2| | m (kg)| t (s)| t30 (s)| T2 s2| | 0. 10| 26. 35| 0. 88| 0. 77| | 0. 20| 33. 53| 1. 12| 1. 25| | 0. 30| 39. 34| 1. 31| 1. 72| | 0. 40| 44. 81| 1. 49| 2. 22| | 0. 50| 49. 78| 1. 66| 2. 76| | Going back to our condition T2=4? 2mk . We found the normal time frame squared and the normal mass and set the condition up as T2m=4? 2k. Since T2 is our adjustment in y and m is our adjustment in x, this additionally helped us to discover the slant of our line. We got T2m rises to around 4. 98s2kg. We presently have 4. 98s2kg= 4? 2k. Modifying we have k=4? 24. 98s2k= 7. 92N/m. Plotting the focuses and seeing that the slant of our line is to be sure roughly 4. 98 we see that the line crosses the x-pivot at around 7. 92. End Prior to putting any extra weight onto our spring we estimated the length of spring to be 0. 8m. So in the event that we snared an indistinguishable spring and an extra 200g the prolongation of our all out spring would be around 0. 8m; representing twice our spring and the . 24m the extra weight included. In any case, I accept the extra weight of the subsequent spring would marginally stretch the underlying spring; bringing it generally over a meter. Since our spring prolongation has nearly significantl y increased I accept that a successful spring consistent would be triple that of what we saw it as at first, making another spring steady of 24. 51kgs The most effective method to refer to Simple Harmonic Motion, Papers

The Individual Experience in a World of Categories :: Sociology Sociological Essays

The Individual Experience in a World of Categories Lakoff and Johnson contend for an encapsulated mind, saying that our classifications depend on how we experience the world through our bodies. As indicated by this hypothesis, because of their various life systems, people would encounter the world contrastingly and their classifications would be naturally extraordinary. Additionally, it would be normal that all ladies would have similar classifications. Our class and our conversations have shown an assorted variety of assessments and techniques for classification that invalidate this piece of Lakoff and Johnson's contention. I believe that Lakoff and Johnson were right in saying that the classes we structure are a piece of our experience (Lakoff and Johnson 19). In any case, what they fail to factor into their investigation of the manner in which people order is the distinctions of every individual experience. Classes and their implications depend on a person's very own insight into the world, and that is the reason no classification implies the very same thing for more than one person. I need to look at the classifications of race and sexuality in Moraga and Delany to exhibit the essentialness of the individual experience and its immediate association with classifications. Likewise, I need to propose that race as other is more hazardous than sexuality to one's very own personality. Delany's Repugnance/Perversion/Diversion presents us with a progression of upsetting stories. They all start inside Delany's life, however his explanation behind picking these specific stories is definitely in light of the fact that they are strange (Delany 125). Indeed, even inside one's own individual experience, there is a uniqueness to occasions. The class gay doesn't imply that the people who distinguish themselves as a component of it will share a comprehension of all that it has intended for one individual to guarantee this mark for himself/herself. Delany recognizes that the ID with others that classifications make is in a manner bogus, even the similitudes are at long last, to the degree they are living ones, a play of contrasts (Delany 131). He underlines that a significant part of the sexual experience stays outside of language. No everything will be shared, not all things can be. A person's excursion to asserting his/her own character is settled in the individual excursio n, in events both trademark and strange. In any case, perhaps these strange stories are not as unique to his experience as Delany accepts. It is certainty that they are in reality a piece of Delany's understanding as a gay man, and he says himself that there is no all inclusive gay experience.

Main causes of UK childhood obesity and what can be done to prevent Essay

Fundamental driver of UK youth weight and what should be possible to forestall youth stoutness - Essay Example This article Fundamental driver of UK youth weight and what should be possible to forestall youth heftiness plots the explanations behind corpulence and its effect on the wellbeing of the individual. In 2011, it was noticed that 31% of young men and 28% of young ladies matured somewhere in the range of 2 and 15 were either overweight or corpulent, with increment in midsection periphery surpassing BMI estimation expands (Ahima 320). Measurements from the Health and Social Care Information Center show moderate abatement in the extent of overweight and hefty kids, the extent having declined from 22.6% in 2011/12 Reception Year to 22.2% in 2012/13. In spite of these upgrades, the present 1 in each 5 Reception Year kids (matured 4 to 5) and 33% of Academic Year 6 kids (matured 10 to 11) being stout has been noted to be among the most pessimistic scenarios in Europe (National Obesity Forum 8). Corpulence is in this way a basic general medical problem in the UK that calls for comprehension of the hidden issues so as to create compelling preventive methodologies. By and large, youth heftiness comes about because of eating excessively and being included less in physical exercises. All the more explicitly, the NHS sees that it results from an utilization of diets wealthy in vitality, especially from sugars and fats, with no consuming physical movement or exercise. Therefore, surplus vitality would be put away in the body as fat. To increase further comprehension of these reasons for weight, the social model of wellbeing gave by Dahlgren and Whitehead would be valuable (91).

Symbolism in The Glass Menagerie

Imagery in The Glass Menagerie The Glass Menagerie, by Tennessee Williams is a short play that utilizes a huge assortment of symbolization all through to portray the passionate, physical and social condition of every one of its characters. Laura is a delicate young lady that lives in a lower class, pitiful condo with her more established sibling Tom, and her offbeat mother Amanda. Laura feels just as she is a pariah as opposed to the remainder of the world. Among the numerous repetitive topics of this play the delicacy is appeared in a little unicorn that securely exists inside a glass zoological garden. There are different less noticeable images, for example, the shades of a rainbow, blue roses, and the exit, and access to the loft. Lauras glass zoo is a significant image. Laura wouldn't like to be associated with the world outside this â€Å"dark, grim† condo that she lives in with her mom, a â€Å"proud, vivacious lady, Amanda,† and her sibling â€Å"Tom, a yearning artist, and shoe warehouseman.† (ebscohost.com). She inclines toward the solace of her â€Å"transparent glass animals† (478). Laura would prefer to invest energy with her minor glass ponies and unicorn puppet, tuning in to her old records. She would want to do this throughout the day as opposed to having any contact with others. One of the most clear representative employments of the glass puppets occurs at a point in the story when Laura and Jim are left without anyone else. Laura offers the expression â€Å"You ought to consistently take great consideration of your glass.† (510) Again, we see the imagery of the glass unicorn and the delicacy of Laura. Laura is exceptionally bashful and guiltless, particularly like the glass puppets she cleans for the duration of the day. All however it is exceptionally delicate, much like Laura herself, the glass sparkles and flickers, amplifying numerous shades of the rainbow in the light. The glass unicorn is clearly the most representative of Laura! Figuring out the real story as Jim and Laura are talking, it is anything but difficult to see that the unicorn speaks to Lauras strangely unique, fragile, and uncomfortablenss in the typical world. Jim offers the expression. â€Å"Poor little individual, he should feel kind of lonesome†. Clearly Laura has felt desolate the greater part of her life, and Laura answers â€Å"the unicorn sits on a rack with some typical ponies that don't have any horns, and they all appear to get along pleasantly together.† (p512) During Jim and Lauras short sentimental experience, for a second, Laura is feeling more certainty. Maybe she is starting to feel a little typical like her ponies. When Jim accidently thumps the glass unicorn to the floor, and severs the horn. â€Å"The unicorn has lost its horn. It doesnt truly matter. It might be a gift in disguise.† Laura states, and â€Å"I will simply envision that it has had an operation.† And â€Å"with the horn evacuated he may feel less outlandish! Presently he may feel increasingly like he is one of the ponies, the ones with no horns†. (p513) For a second Laura is cheerful and inspired. She starts to grin and feel the pressure of uniqueness lifting from her. Jim sees this and starts moving around with her, and in the end kisses her. The entirety of this gives us the slight impression that Laura may at long last be getting away from the illusive world in which she has lived for the vast majority of her life. Laura is for a second, beginning to feel progressively acknowledged, particularly from Jim. For a second she is feeling less cognizant about her physical inabilities. She begins to open up only a tad. Its not long after the entirety of this that Jim advises Laura of his commitment to another lady. Laura is broken. She is broken inside, and no longer feels a similar uniqueness that she once felt with the glass unicorn. She takes a gander at Jim, and advises him to take the unicorn. Maybe she has relinquished something inside. Past dream like recollections of an affection that she once had for Jim, have now been lost in the truth of Jims words. Laura has spent numerous years cleaning, and dealing with her glass zoological garden, and protecting her unicorn from the outside world. Be that as it may, presently it has been uncovered, and thus it has been broken, similarly as Laura has been broken. The fantasy of possibly, some time or another having love from a man, and being typical has now been supplanted with a messed up heart, and a pulled back bitterness. As the thoughtful and modest Laura is lost significantly further in to herself. We start to see a brief look at the imageries in the utilization of the rainbow and its hues. Yet, it is more subtle than that of the glass unicorn. The rainbow connotes that there might be some expectation later on. Tom gives Laura a brief look at trust, â€Å"Laura is overpowered with feelings when Tom pulls out the rainbow-shaded scarf and recounts to the account of how an entertainer changed a bowl of little fish into canaries. Towards the finish of the play, Tom thinks about Laura as he looks at some messed up hued glass, and envisions his broke sister Laura and her wrecked spirit†.(ebscohost.com). Tom wishes in the representative sense that he could victory the candles of his sisters despair. He likewise ponders how Laura would go through hours cleaning her glass creatures, protecting them from the remainder of the world. There is dismal incongruity in Tennessee Williams play when you consider the imagery of the rainbow. In spite of the fact that rainbows appear to be certain, brilliant, and cheerful signs that another day is coming soon, there is normally much agony that must be suffered before that time, on the off chance that it ever comes. There is a significant cluster of imagery that assists with shaping the character of Laura. Tennessee Williams utilizes the shade of blue in Jims epithet for Laura. Like the rose, Laura is delicate, and like the shading blue, she is bashful, blameless, and extremely dismal. Works Cited Fambrough, Preston. Williams The Glass Menagerie. Explicator 63.2 (Winter 2005): 100-102. Scholastic Search Complete. EBSCO. Northwestern State U, Watson Lib, Leesville, LA. 17 Mar. 2008 < http://search.ebscohost.com>. Reese, Jennifer. The Glass Menagerie. Amusement Weekly (28 Apr. 2006): 143-143. Scholastic Search Complete. EBSCO. Northwestern State U, Watson Lib., Leesville, LA. 17 Mar. 2008 <http://search.ebscohost.com>. Williams, Tennessee. â€Å"The Glass Menagerie† Literature for Composition: Writing Arguments about Essays, Fiction, Poetry, and Drama ed. by Sylvia Barnet, William Burto and William E. Cain†¦8th Ed New York. 2007: 499-519.

Paresthesia Case Study: Diagnosis and Management

Paresthesia Case Study: Diagnosis and Management Theoretical Parasthesia is characterized as a tactile unsettling influence with clinical indications, for example, consuming, prickling, shivering, deadness, tingling or any deviation from ordinary sensation1. Paresthesia of the second rate alveolar nerve can happen during different dental Procedures like nearby sedative infusions, third molar medical procedure, orthognathic medical procedure, Ablative medical procedure, Implants, and endodontics. This case report features an ordinarily happening and frequently detailed issue of Paresthesia including the Mental Nerve during endodontic treatment. The vast majority of the past case reports have utilized radiographs for the finding and the board of these cases. Since the radiographic picture is a 2 dimensional picture it has its impediment while a 3 dimensional imaging methodology like a cone pillar figured tomography (CBCT) furnishes the clinician with extra data which can be basic in the administration of cases. The specific 3 dimensional area of the psychological foramen comparable to the pinnacle of the concerned tooth can be affirmed utilizing CBCT filters, helping make increasingly educated conclusion and treatment plans. This case was effectively overseen utilizing CBCT pictures for direction during the root channel treatment. Presentation Parasthesia is characterized as a tactile unsettling influence with clinical signs, for example, consuming, prickling, shivering, deadness, tingling or any deviation from typical sensation1. Paresthesia of the Inferior Alveolar Nerve and its branches can happen during different dental Procedures like Local Anesthetic Injections, Third Molar Surgery, Orthognathic Surgery, Ablative Surgery, Implants, and Endodontics2, 3. Harm to imperative structures in the head and neck region during dental treatment is constantly a vexing possibility for the clinician. During Endodontic Treatment insurances must be taken against this, as there is a chance of injury to a crucial structure with the instruments or synthetic concoctions being utilized and furthermore a possibility of storing tainted material with their side-effects from the tooth into these regions causing an ensuing immunological reaction from the body. Today we can utilize 3 Dimensional imaging to find and react to such circumstances considerably more accurately than at any other time before4,5.This case features a usually happening and regularly announced issue of Paresthesia including the Mental Nerve during endodontic treatment6.7 which was overseen utilizing a CBCT to offer the patient an anticipated treatment. The majority of the past case reports have utilized OPG’S and Intra oral periapical radiographs for the conclusion and the executi ves of these cases. Since these are 2 dimensional imaging methods they have their restrictions. Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) is 3 dimensional imaging methodology which furnishes the clinician with extra data which can end up being basic in the administration of such cases. CASE REPORT A 32 Year old female patient was alluded to the Department of Conservative Dentistry with the main grumbling of an ousted transitory reclamation in a tooth experiencing endodontic treatment at a private dental center. Quiet gave a background marked by Root trench treatment having been begun fourteen days back. Clinical Examination uncovered an uncovered access opening and outrageous delicacy to percussion. Radiographic assessment affirmed the history introduced by the patient (Fig 1). A differential determination of Periapical granuloma/Periapical Abscess was recorded and the patient was encouraged to finish the Root trench treatment. In the principal arrangement the entrance opening was refined under nearby sedation and the mash tissue leftovers were extirpated utilizing a thorned suggest followed by temporistion.The tolerant was reviewed following 4 days for Root waterway instrumentation. In the second arrangement nearby sedation was managed and working length assurance was finished utilizing a pinnacle locator (Propex 2,Dentsply) trailed by affirmation with a radiograph (Fig 1). The working length was kept at 0.5mm shy of the radiographic length of the tooth and the root trench instrumentation was completed. Saline and Sodium Hypochlorite were utilized to plentifully flood the root waterway space and instrumentation was completed with the Protaper Rotary framework. The root channel was dried and the tooth was stalled for obturation in the accompanying visit. On the following visit 7 days after the fact the patient griped of Parasthesia of the lower lip from the date of the past visit. On assessment there was Pa rasthesia of the left 50% of the lower lip and its circulation was steady with the gracefully of the psychological nerve (Fig 2). A nearby assessment of the IOPA uncovered the nearness of the psychological foramen straightforwardly underneath the summit of the treated premolar demonstrating conceivable pernicious impacts of the past methodology causing and periapical aggravation and ensuing harm to the psychological nerve. A CBCT was taken to affirm the specific area of the psychological foramen. The CBCT pictures affirmed the outrageous close nature of the psychological foramen to the summit of the treated premolar (Fig 3, 4). The separation between the pinnacle of the premolar to the psychological foramen was estimated to be 0.4mm by utilizing the CBCT programming. Considering the working length was reset at 1.5 mm shy of the radiographic peak. The tooth was then instrumented to the new working length and the channels were flooded with saline and sodium hypochlorite followed by dr ying utilizing paper focuses. The patient was prompted that the Parasthesia will slowly vanish and that the lip will recover ordinary sensation and was booked week by week review arrangements. The Parasthesia was as yet present at the multi week review arrangement until the sixth week after which continuous standardization was watched. At end of two months the Parasthesia had totally vanished and ordinary sensation had returned. Endodontic treatment was continued keeping the new working length. The instrumentation was finished and the tooth was obturated utilizing F3 (Protaper Dentsply) size gutta percha for apical fill and Obtura 2 with System B for inlay utilizing nonstop influx of buildup techniqueA multi week follow up was done to affirm the nonappearance of any repeat of the Parasthesia following the obturation. At last the tooth was reestablished with a No.1 size fiber post (Angelus Brazil) and crown was set (Fig 5). Conversation Dental radiographic assessment is a key instrument for endodontic conclusion. Traditional Intraoral Periapical radiographs are routinely utilized during endodontic analysis to look at the tooth, recognize the pathology and plan the treatment. Notwithstanding, a regular radiograph is a two dimensional picture of a three dimensional article and therefore has impediments. Various earlier investigations have shown the successful utilization of CBCT in the evaluation of complex endodontic cases .In situations where area of a crucial structure, for example, the psychological foramen or the Mandibular trench are concerned the 3 Dimensional imaging capacities of a CBCT are significant. With CBCT and its propelled 3 D recreation programming, it is conceivable definitely situate the teeth under treatment with the adjoining anatomic structures over a huge number of planes to get quantifiable estimations of separation, which help with the ensuing unsurprising treatment plan. In circumstances of nearness of a nerve to a tooth which is as a rule endodontically offered different prospects of harm the nerve exist. Mechanical pressure of the nerve, Damage to the nerve due to over instrumentation, Extrusion of necrotic trash and harmful metabolites from the root channel space, stuff or the entry of different endodontic materials (root waterway irrigants, sealers, and paraformaldehyde containing glues) into the region of the nerve or its branches. In the current case the most reasonable justification of the Parasthesia could have been an intense compounding of the Periapical contamination because of Extrusion of the necrotic flotsam and jetsam from the root waterway space into the psychological foramen space as well as unintentional direct mechanical pressure of the nerve due to over instrumentation of the tooth during working length assurance Direct fringe nerve injury has been recently grouped into three essential sorts: Neurapraxia, Axonotmesis and Neurotmesis 8. Neurapraxia happens because of a slight pressure of the nerve trunk bringing about a brief conduction square. Neurapraxia of the sub-par alveolar nerve or mental nerve will generally show as a Paresthesia or Dysaesthesia of the lip and jaw area 9. Axonotmesis alludes to the real degeneration of the afferent filaments because of inside/outer bothering bringing about sedation 10. Neurotmesis is the finished cutting off of the nerve trunk, bringing about lasting Paresthesia which must be revised by microsurgery and has an increasingly protected forecast (8-10). The most probable type of injury in the current case is by all accounts Neurapraxia due to either periapical contamination or direct injury by over-instrumentation/unintentional section of the root waterway irrigant or both. The tooth reacted well to preservationist treatment, endless supply of the debridem ent and purification of the root channel, the side effects of periapical disease died down and Paresthesia began to reduce. Ends The lower mandibular premolars often are in close estimation to the Mental foramen and the Mandibular channel. The pre-employable radiograph provides us with a 2 dimensional picture yet better progressively exact area can be gotten utilizing the CBCT at whatever point conceivable. At long last the best technique to forestall any harm to the Mental Nerve is to find it.

Sexual Harassment in Malaysia - Free Essay Example

SEXUAL HARASSMENT IN MALAYSIA Sexual harassment is a serious offense, such offense often happen to woman especially in a workplace where majority employees are male or often the employer to the female worker is a man. In Malaysia, sexual harassment victims are usually the female workers. Sexual harassment could be anything from a verbal harassment, making inappropriate remarks, suggestion inappropriate stuff towards a female employee. Sexual harassment could also be persistent flirting and making distasteful inappropriate body contact like light touching, pinching, patting, hugging and fondling. It is surprise to know that Malaysia does not have a law specifically for combating sexual harassment in workplace until the amendment done on Employment Act 1955 in 2012. Before that, sexual harassment is governed by a code of practice called the Code of Practice on the Prevention and Eradication of Sexual Harassment in the Workplace. This code of practice was introduced by the Ministry of Human Resources after the issue of sexual harassment has reached to its peak, forcing the authority to come out with this solution as the only law before this code is Section 509 of the Penal Code which reads à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Whoever, intending to insult the modesty of any women, utters any words, makes any sound or gesture or exhibit any object, intending that such word or sound shall be heard, or such gesture or object shall be seen by such woman, shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 5 years or with fine, or with bothà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Section 509 Penal Code only deals with sexual harassment in the physical aspect, that means making inappropriate remarks does not amount to sexual harassment.[1] Clearly by the enforcement of this law alone is not sufficient to combat this issue and eventually pressured the Ministry to produce such code of practice. This Code offers a much more practical rule for employers and employees to follow in the protection of the employee from sexual harassments. This Code also provides a far wider definition of sexual harassment. It is stated in article 4 of the Code that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Any unwanted conduct of a sexual nature having the effect of verbal, non-verbal, visual, psychological or physical harassment: that might, on reasonable grounds, be perceived by the recipient as placing a condition of a sexual nature on her/his employment; or that might, o n reasonable grounds, be perceived by the recipient as an offence or humiliation, or a threat to his/her well-being, but has no direct link to her/his employmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ .[2] This definition is indeed an improvement compare to the Penal Codeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Section 509 which only covers physical aspect of sexual harassment, by this Code, those suffers from verbally harassment and psychological harassment are protected. Furthermore, this Code had distinguished sex harassment into two categorized which is sexual coercion and sexual annoyance. According to article 5 of the Code of Practice on the Prevention and Eradication of Sexual Harassment in the Workplace, sexual coercion is where an employer took advantage of his or her position to coerced the employee for sexual favors which if the employee refuses to execute those favors might be put in a position where they loses their job or benefits in the workplace. As for sexual annoyance, ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s where the victim is subject to offensive harassment which causes annoyance for the victim and it distracts the victim from performing their job properly. This category usually falls between employee to employee and sometimes between client to employee.[3] This Code also provides protection for employees outside of the workplace due to the job requires the employee to work outside. Article 6 of the Code explains that circumstances under which such employment-related sexual harassment may occur incorporates, yet is not limited to: (i) at work-related social capacities; (ii) over the span of work assignment outside the working environment; (iii) at work-related meetings or preparing sessions; (iv) throughout work-related travel; (v) via telephone; and (vi) through electronic media Next, after the introduction of the Code, another problem arose which is that the Ministry has no legal force to pressure all companies into adopting the Code, thus the amendment to the Employment Act 1955 was proposed by the Ministry of Human Resource in 2010 to give legal backing to the Code to combat sexual harassment more effectively and to give legal acknowledgement of the sexual harassment outside of workplace.[4] The proposal was to amend the Section 2 of the Employment Act 1955 to introduce a new definition for the term sexual harassment into as any unwanted behavior of a sexual nature, whether verbal, non-verbal, visual, gestural or physical, steered at an individual which is infuriating or humiliating or is a threat to his prosperity emerging out of and over the span of his employment. This definition is different compare to the definition given in the Code of Practice on the Prevention and Eradication of Sexual Harassment in the Workplace which reads à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“any unwanted conduct of a sexual nature having the effect of verbal, non-verbal, visual, psychological or physical harassment: that might, on reasonable grounds, be perceived by the recipient as placing a condition of a sex ual nature on her/his employment; or that might, on reasonable grounds, be perceived by the recipient as an offence or humiliation, or a threat to his/her well-being, but has no direct link to his/her employment.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ [5] Plus the proposed amendment plans to include Section 81G which will enforce on all employee under any contract of service. In addition, the proposed of Section 81B, makes it a compulsory responsibility for all employers to set up a channel to investigate all allegations regarding sexual harassment between employees and employers.[6] This section also demands that a complaint is to be inquire in a manner prescribed by the Minister. The proposed amendments of Employment Act 1955 demands that the employers whom failed or refused to investigate the complaints made, the employers must within 30 days let the person who made the complaints the reason why the complaints was not investigated in written form. This proposed amendment is a very positive proposal , it could effectively help the victims that did not get closure over the harassment that happened to them, an explanation to the victim could help them not feel like injustice has been done upon them. In 2012, finally, the amendment has pass through the Parliament and was enacted in 1st April 2012, a new law on sexual harassment was introduced where an employee can make a complaint against another employee or against the employer, the new law also allows the employer to made sexual harassment complaint against their own employees as well. The new laws had made it compulsory for the employers to investigate all the sexual harassment complaints and impose punishment to the employee if found guilty.[7] Conclusion is, Malaysiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s sexual harassment law are in slow pace in the growing process, more can be done to provide better protection against sexual harassment. Such amendment on the Employment Act 1955 are just a small step into protecting the people and it is a positive beginning on the betterment of the laws of sexual harassment. [1] Lee Li Hoong (2011). Dealing with Sexual Harassment in the Workplace. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.skhttps://www.skrine.com/dealing-with-sexual-harassment-in-the-workplacerine.com/dealing-with-sexual-harassment-in-the-workplace. [Last Accessed 24 April 14]. [2] Kementerian Sumber Manusia (2014). CODE OF PRACTICE ON THE PREVENTION AND ERADICATION OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT IN THE WORKPLACE. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.mylabourlaw.net/quick-guides/36-sexual-harassment.php. [Last Accessed 24 April 14]. [3] Kementerian Sumber Manusia (2014). Code Of Practice on the Prevention and Eradication Of Sexual Harassment In the Workplace. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.mylabourlaw.net/quick-guides/36-sexual-harassment.php. [Last Accessed 24 April 14]. [4] Alagappar, P.N. Marican, S, (2013). Media Coverage of Sexual Harassment in Malaysia: A Content Analysis Case Study. International Proceedings of Economics Development and Research. 64 (4), pp.17-21 [5] Kementerian Sumber Manusia (2014). Code Of Practice on the Prevention and Eradication Of Sexual Harassment In the Workplace. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.mylabourlaw.net/quick-guides/36-sexual-harassment.php. [Last Accessed 24 April 14]. [6] Ismail, M.N. Lee, K.C. Chan, F.B., (2007). :Factors Influencing Sexual Harassment in The Malaysian Workplace. Asian Academy of Management Journal. 12 (2), pp.15-31 [7] T. Balasubramaniam (2012). LABOUR LAW AMENDMENTS: Little awareness of changes. [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.nst.com.my/opinion/letters-to-the-editor/labour-law-amendments-little-awareness-of-changes-1.73562. [Last Accessed 25 April 14].

How to Save Thousands on Student Housing Costs

Student Housing Costs for Dorm RoomsFor many students who are heading away to college (or just want a certain level of independence), getting a dorm room seems like a great choice. One would assume that these are highly cost-effective, allowing students to keep their student housing costs low. Plus, many schools bundle in the cost of a meal plan, ensuring your child stays fed while they focus on their studies.But, in some cases, the cost of room and board can actually exceed the amount of your student pays in tuition, essentially more than doubling their annual cost for going to college. And, if you arent prepared for that, it can be quite a shock.For example, the folks at the College Board created a chart that shows the average cost of tuition and fees and room and board at various kinds of institutions for the 2017-2018 school year.For a public four-year in-state student, the average price of tuition (with fees) is $9,970. The average student housing costs (with board)? $10,800!Pre tty startling, isnt it?Heres a more specific example:At Florida State University, where first-year students may pay as little as $5,990 for housing (for fall and spring semester only), but an unlimited meal plan adds another $3,998 for the same time period, bringing the total to $9,988 at a minimum.What about Harvard? $9,894 is the student housing cost, and an additional $6,057 for meals, bringing the total to $15,951.And, remember, those costs have to be paid for EVERY academic year and this doesnt cover summer months, of course.However, its important to note that, depending on the location, the cost of room and board may be less expensive than trying to manage the price of off-campus housing, like an apartment. Additionally, the price is generally all-inclusive, so your student doesnt have to worry about additional expenses like utilities and internet.There also is, of course, the dorm experience. Many students learn a lot when living in a dorm, including how to compromise, probl em solve and more. This is also typically where they make some of their closest friends during their first semester. Still, its important to consider all options, especially if it means no student loans for housing.Did you know that some third-party scholarships can be used for housing? Many times, scholarships are sent to the university and applied to the general bill. If housing and a meal plan is on that bill, and tuition is already covered, the scholarship dollars can be applied to the remaining balance for room and board. We cover exactly where to find these scholarships in our free online training. Want to learn more? Go to http://www.thescholarshipsystem.com/freewebinar.1. Save with More Affordable On-Campus Housing OptionsOn-campus housing options typically vary in price depending on the dorm. To save money, your child can choose a more affordable dorm room. More affordable dorm rooms may be older, not as updated, or have a hall-style bathroom. Still, there are regulations t hat must be met so they arent unsafe in any way.Students are often spending time outside of their dorm room anyway so if this means they can save a few thousand dollars, that may be worth it.I personally lived in one of the older dorms and was completely fine. It saved us thousands of dollars and, funny enough, it made all of us spend more time together in the common areas instead of our rooms, building relationships instead of staying closed off.One of the cheaper dorms is a great way to get the dorm experience while saving thousands of dollars.2. Save with Off-Campus Housing OptionsBefore your child decides to sign up for a dorm room, its important to explore other options, like off-campus apartments. If your child will be a freshman, their college may require them to live on-campus for their first year so you will want to verify off-campus housing is a viable option before spending time looking around.Typically, the best way to do this is to research the area near your students s elected school, as the price of housing varies dramatically throughout the country. Luckily, there are a lot of websites that can help your child do just that. Plus, online classifieds can provide a lot of insight.However, when calculating their total student housing costs, your student will need to factor in other expenses that are typically included in the price of a dorm room, like utilities, internet, and even parking fees.Plus, theyll likely need to get renters insurance to protect their belongings while they are there.In some cities, there are off-campus apartment buildings that actually cater to students, so the rental prices are typically selected based on the chance that your child wont have a significant income. Additionally, they may offer leases designed to coincide with the school year, allowing your child to come home for the summer without having to necessarily maintain the apartment (though they can if they prefer not to move their stuff).3. Save with RoommatesOne of the most popular ways to keep student housing costs low for those who decide to get an apartment is to find a roommate or choose a dorm with a shared room. In some cases, this can make a larger or more well-appointed place more affordable, and gives them someone to split other costs, like utilities and food, with for additional savings.If your child is going to the same college as a close friend, choosing to secure an apartment means they can guarantee that they are roommates, which can be a boon if your student is shy.But having a roommate can be tricky, especially if they dont see eye to eye on everything. Sometimes it can be better to room with someone new, as not to damage an existing friendship. Today, many colleges put a lot of effort behind finding a good match including incorporating personality tests and lifestyle preferences in their decision-making process.Overall, the more roommates, typically the lower the cost.4. Keep Student Housing Costs Low by Living at Home When your child chooses a college, not all of the associated expenses are under their control. However, they can manage their student housing costs by making smart choices. But, there are more factors in play than you may realize, and there are a surprising number of options available.To help your child navigate their student housing costs effectively, heres what you need to know.Student Housing Costs for Dorm RoomsFor many students who are heading away to college (or just want a certain level of independence), getting a dorm room seems like a great choice. One would assume that these are highly cost-effective, allowing students to keep their student housing costs low. Plus, many schools bundle in the cost of a meal plan, ensuring your child stays fed while they focus on their studies.But, in some cases, the cost of room and board can actually exceed the amount of your student pays in tuition, essentially more than doubling their annual cost for going to college. And, if you arent pr epared for that, it can be quite a shock.For example, the folks at the College Board created a chart that shows the average cost of tuition and fees and room and board at various kinds of institutions for the 2017-2018 school year.For a public four-year in-state student, the average price of tuition (with fees) is $9,970. The average student housing costs (with board)? $10,800!Pretty startling, isnt it?Heres a more specific example:At Florida State University, where first-year students may pay as little as $5,990 for housing (for fall and spring semester only), but an unlimited meal plan adds another $3,998 for the same time period, bringing the total to $9,988 at a minimum.What about Harvard? $9,894 is the student housing cost, and an additional $6,057 for meals, bringing the total to $15,951.And, remember, those costs have to be paid for EVERY academic year and this doesnt cover summer months, of course.However, its important to note that, depending on the location, the cost of r oom and board may be less expensive than trying to manage the price of off-campus housing, like an apartment. Additionally, the price is generally all-inclusive, so your student doesnt have to worry about additional expenses like utilities and internet.There also is, of course, the dorm experience. Many students learn a lot when living in a dorm, including how to compromise, problem solve and more. This is also typically where they make some of their closest friends during their first semester. Still, its important to consider all options, especially if it means no student loans for housing.Did you know that some third-party scholarships can be used for housing? Many times, scholarships are sent to the university and applied to the general bill. If housing and a meal plan is on that bill, and tuition is already covered, the scholarship dollars can be applied to the remaining balance for room and board. We cover exactly where to find these scholarships in our free online training. Wa nt to learn more? Go to http://www.thescholarshipsystem.com/freewebinar.1. Save with More Affordable On-Campus Housing OptionsOn-campus housing options typically vary in price depending on the dorm. To save money, your child can choose a more affordable dorm room. More affordable dorm rooms may be older, not as updated, or have a hall-style bathroom. Still, there are regulations that must be met so they arent unsafe in any way.Students are often spending time outside of their dorm room anyway so if this means they can save a few thousand dollars, that may be worth it.I personally lived in one of the older dorms and was completely fine. It saved us thousands of dollars and, funny enough, it made all of us spend more time together in the common areas instead of our rooms, building relationships instead of staying closed off.One of the cheaper dorms is a great way to get the dorm experience while saving thousands of dollars.2. Save with Off-Campus Housing OptionsBefore your child decid es to sign up for a dorm room, its important to explore other options, like off-campus apartments. If your child will be a freshman, their college may require them to live on-campus for their first year so you will want to verify off-campus housing is a viable option before spending time looking around.Typically, the best way to do this is to research the area near your students selected school, as the price of housing varies dramatically throughout the country. Luckily, there are a lot of websites that can help your child do just that. Plus, online classifieds can provide a lot of insight.However, when calculating their total student housing costs, your student will need to factor in other expenses that are typically included in the price of a dorm room, like utilities, internet, and even parking fees.Plus, theyll likely need to get renters insurance to protect their belongings while they are there.In some cities, there are off-campus apartment buildings that actually cater to stud ents, so the rental prices are typically selected based on the chance that your child wont have a significant income. Additionally, they may offer leases designed to coincide with the school year, allowing your child to come home for the summer without having to necessarily maintain the apartment (though they can if they prefer not to move their stuff).3. Save with RoommatesOne of the most popular ways to keep student housing costs low for those who decide to get an apartment is to find a roommate or choose a dorm with a shared room. In some cases, this can make a larger or more well-appointed place more affordable, and gives them someone to split other costs, like utilities and food, with for additional savings.If your child is going to the same college as a close friend, choosing to secure an apartment means they can guarantee that they are roommates, which can be a boon if your student is shy.But having a roommate can be tricky, especially if they dont see eye to eye on everythin g. Sometimes it can be better to room with someone new, as not to damage an existing friendship. Today, many colleges put a lot of effort behind finding a good match including incorporating personality tests and lifestyle preferences in their decision-making process.Overall, the more roommates, typically the lower the cost.4. Keep Student Housing Costs Low by Living at HomeIf your child is going to school near home, then the easiest way to keep student housing costs low is to avoid them entirely.By living at home, your student doesnt have to worry about paying rent, utilities, or even food costs, depending on whether you are open to shouldering that burden.But, even if you want them to contribute, your child will likely spend significantly less that way than if they head out on their own. So, this is definitely an option worth exploring if you and your student are open to it.How to Pay for Student HousingDepending on which option your student selects, your child will likely have a f ew options for paying their student housing costs.Like I mentioned earlier, in some cases, grants can be applied to room and board if they arent fully used for tuition and fees. The same applies to many scholarships, depending on how they are awarded, so securing extra funds above and beyond their tuition requirements can help them pay for their housing without the need for student loans.Of course, student loans are an option, as well as paying in cash.Ultimately, your child should evaluate all of their options, including what their grants or scholarships can or cannot be used for, and determine which route is the most cost-effective for them. In the end, any of the above choices could be the right move, so make sure they dont limit themselves to just one as they start exploring.Sign Up for The Scholarship System WebinarIf you and your child would like to learn more about how to get started with scholarships, including how scholarships can be used to manage student housing costs, si gn up for our free college scholarship webinar! Its a great way to learn about the process and how your student avoid debt while pursuing their education!